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Thomas Gage Descendant Deborah Gage visits Clements Library

Thomas Gage Descendant Deborah Gage visits Clements Library

The Thomas Gage papers, which have been housed at the Clements Library since William L. Clements himself purchased and donated them in 1937, give unique insight into the Revolutionary War from the British perspective. However, they also greatly inform the reader about everyday life in the colonies prior to the revolution. It is this aspect of the Gage story that Deborah Gage, a descendant of General Gage, focused on during A Conflict of Emotions: Thomas and Margaret Gage and the American Revolution on Wednesday, April 2, 2025.

[Transcriptions]: Trading Pumpkins for Medical Care in 1850s New Hampshire

[Transcriptions]: Trading Pumpkins for Medical Care in 1850s New Hampshire

One of the many professions represented in the wealth of account books at the Clements Library is that of the country doctor. Here, for example, is a page from the ledger of Dr. Josiah Morse of Stewartstown, New Hampshire, whose patient network extended well beyond the boundaries of his hometown. The following transcribed excerpt shows interactions between John Lamphier of Canaan, Vermont, and Dr. Morse.

[Transcriptions]: Grimké and Weld Women Vote in Hyde Park, Massachusetts, March 7, 1870

[Transcriptions]: Grimké and Weld Women Vote in Hyde Park, Massachusetts, March 7, 1870

Sarah Grimké Weld was 25 years old when she wrote the following letter to William Hamilton. She, along with her mother Angelina Weld and aunt Sarah M. Grimké marched with around 50 other women to vote in local elections at Hyde Park on March 7, 1870. In this letter to her friend and future husband, she explained the significance and purpose of the vote, commented on her dentist’s affection for her (which she rejected), and updated him on her work at the Woman’s Journal.

[Transcriptions]: A Clerk’s Harrowing Account of the 1880 U.S. Election, Madison County, Florida

[Transcriptions]: A Clerk’s Harrowing Account of the 1880 U.S. Election, Madison County, Florida

Read a letter written by John P. Varnum, a 26-year-old who tried to establish a political and legal career in Florida in the 1870s. During the 1880 U.S. election, Varnum collected and counted ballots in Madison County, Florida. In this harrowing letter to his wife Josephine, Varnum described crowds of African American men protecting him against violence, and coordinated efforts to suppress Black votes through deception, fraudulent voting, and attempted murder. He wrote about calls for recounts and ballots printed on different types of paper to allow blindfolded men to favor one party over the other for discarding.